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Mathematics Worksheet

🔀 Conditional Probability

Chapter: Probability · Level ★★☆ · Time: 30 min
SCORE___ / 20
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After this worksheet you can
Use P(A|B) = P(A ∩ B)/P(B).Handle draws without replacement.Use independence: P(A ∩ B) = P(A)P(B).Interpret conditional probabilities.
📚 Quick Recap

Conditional probability answers the question: given that something has already happened, how likely is something else? It updates our probability estimate using new information.

🧠 Section A · Concept Check ● BEGINNER 4 × 1 = 4

1A die is rolled. P(number > 3 | number is odd) =:
2A bag has 3 red and 7 blue balls. P(2 blue, no replacement) =:
3If P(A)=0.3, P(B)=0.6 and events are independent, P(A ∩ B) =:
4If P(A ∩ B)=0.15 and P(B)=0.3, then P(A|B) =:

🧮 Section B · Problem Solving ● INTERMEDIATE 2 + 3×3 = 11

5P(A | B) = P(A ∩ B) / .
6For independent events, P(A ∩ B) = P(A) × .
7A die is rolled. Find P(number > 3 | number is odd).
8A bag has 3 red and 7 blue balls. Find P(drawing 2 blue without replacement).
9If P(A)=0.3, P(B)=0.6, independent. Find P(A and B).

🚀 Section C · Challenge ● CHALLENGE 5

10If P(A and B)=0.15 and P(B)=0.3, find P(A|B).
💭 Reflection — the most useful thing I learned:
A ___/4   B ___/11   C ___/5   Total ___/20 Teacher's Signature Parent's Signature
✂ answer key — fold or cut before handing out

1-A   2-A   3-A   4-A  |  5 P(B)   6 P(B)   7 = P(A∩B)=1/6, P(B)=1/2, so P(A|B)=1/3   8 = (7/10)(6/9) = 7/15   9 = 0.18  |  10 = 0.5

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