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Mathematics Worksheet

🌳 Trees

Chapter: Discrete Mathematics · Level ★★★ · Time: 30 min
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After this worksheet you can
Use edges = vertices − 1.Find vertices from the number of edges.Find the depth of a node.Find the height of a tree.
📚 Quick Recap

A tree is a special type of graph with no cycles — a natural way to represent hierarchies, from family trees to file systems to decision-making processes.

🧠 Section A · Concept Check ● BEGINNER 4 × 1 = 4

1A tree has 15 vertices. The number of edges is:
2A tree has 9 edges. The number of vertices is:
3Root R → A → B → C. The depth of C is:
4The height of that tree is:

🧮 Section B · Problem Solving ● INTERMEDIATE 2 + 3×3 = 11

5A tree with n vertices has edges.
6A tree with 9 edges has vertices.
7A tree has 15 vertices. Find the number of edges.
8A tree has 9 edges. Find the number of vertices.
9Root R has child A, A has child B, B has child C. Find the depth of C.

🚀 Section C · Challenge ● CHALLENGE 5

10Using the same tree, find the height of the tree.
💭 Reflection — the most useful thing I learned:
A ___/4   B ___/11   C ___/5   Total ___/20 Teacher's Signature Parent's Signature
✂ answer key — fold or cut before handing out

1-A   2-A   3-A   4-A  |  5 n − 1   6 10   7 = 14   8 = 10   9 = 3  |  10 = 3

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