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🏗️ Semantic HTML5

Chapter: HTML5 Foundations · Level ★★☆ · Time: 15 min
SCORE___ / 20
NameClassDate
After this worksheet you can
Use header/nav/main/footerDistinguish section vs articleUse aside correctlyStructure a full page semantically
📚 Quick Recap

🎯 What you'll practice: The core HTML5 semantic elements and when to use each one.

🧠 Section A · Concept Check ● BEGINNER 4 × 1 = 4

1How many <main> elements should a page have?
2A standalone piece of content (like a blog post) belongs in:
3Primary site navigation links go in:
4Tangential content like related links goes in:

🧮 Section B · Problem Solving ● INTERMEDIATE 2 + 3×3 = 11

5Closing information like copyright belongs in <>.
6A thematic grouping of related content uses <>.
7List the six main semantic elements covered in this lesson.
8What's the difference between <section> and <article>?
9Why do search engines and screen readers benefit from semantic tags over generic <div>s?

🚀 Section C · Challenge ● CHALLENGE 5

10Sketch the semantic tag structure (tag names only, nested) for a blog homepage with a nav bar, three post previews, a sidebar of recent tags, and a footer.
💭 Reflection — the most useful thing I learned:
A ___/4   B ___/11   C ___/5   Total ___/20 Teacher's Signature Parent's Signature
✂ answer key — fold or cut before handing out

1-B   2-B   3-A   4-C  |  5 = footer   6 = section   7 = header, nav, main, section, article, aside, footer (any six)   8 = section groups related content thematically (often with a heading); article is self-contained content that could stand alone/be syndicated, like a blog post   9 = Semantic tags convey the meaning/role of content programmatically, letting screen readers announce structure and search engines weight content correctly — a <div> carries no such meaning  |  10 = header>nav, main>section>article(x3), aside, footer — the three post previews as articles inside a section within main, with aside as a sibling of section holding tags, and footer outside main.

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